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Photographic gallery.  Thousands of particles under the microscope.

Hair of the Cat (Felidae) Family

KINGDOM: Animalia PHYLUM: Chordata CLASS: Mammalia ORDER: Carnivora FAMILY: Felidae

Mammalian hair is composed of a protein, keratin. It is the same protein that makes horn, fingernails, claws, skin epithelium, and dander. Mammalian hair consists of three distinct morphological units, the cuticle, the cortex and the medulla. In addition to these units pigment bodies and other inclusions can help distinguish one hair type from another. A brief illustrated glossary of terms is presented below to aid in the interpretation of structure accompanying the individual photographs. These terms are largely taken from L. A. Hausman

KINGDOM: Animalia PHYLUM: Chordata CLASS: Mammalia ORDER: Carnivora FAMILY: Felidae GENUS: Felis SPECIES: catus

Tabby Cat

Cat42 400Xa Cat-Tabby 1e Near End Cat-Tabby 1a Near Root Cat-Tabby 1b Mid Shaft Cat-Tabby 1d Medula Structure
Cat-Tabby 2b Fleece Near End Cat-Tabby 2a Fleece

Siamese Cat

Cat-Siamese Cropped Cat-Siamese 400X Main Shaft

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KINGDOM: Animalia PHYLUM: Chordata CLASS: Mammalia ORDER: Carnivora FAMILY: Felidae GENUS: Panthera SPECIES: pardus

Leopard Hair Leopard Hair

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KINGDOM: Animalia PHYLUM: Chordata CLASS: Mammalia ORDER: Carnivora FAMILY: Felidae GENUS: Leopardus SPECIES: pardalis

Ocelot Hair Ocelot Hair Ocelot Hair

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