Iron Corrosion From Oil In Transformer
                The orange particle is limonite.
              
              
                Transmitted Off Crossed Circular Polarized Light
                
Definition/Function:
                Limonite is FeO-OH-nH2O. It varies in color from very pale yellow to
                orange-brown, depending
                on the amount of water in the matrix. In oil filled systems the form of the limonite
                particle reflects the shape of the interface between the
                oil and the water layer. Limonite is amorphous or cryptocrystalline but as it looses
                more water the nuclei convert to a more evident crystal
                structure. There are at least five forms of FeO-OH that have distinctive crystal
                structures. They include lepidocrocite, goethite, and others.
                Significance in the Environment:
                Characteristic Features:
                Associated Particles:
                References: