Ulmus (Elm) Pollen
This is at equitorial focus. Quadraporate is a common
modification of this pollen.
Transmitted Brightfield Illumination
Definition/Function:
Significance in the Environment:
Characteristic Features:
Associated Particles:
References:
Faegri, Knut and Johs Iversen, TEXTBOOK OF POLLEN ANALYSIS, Hafner Publishing Company,
1964.
Kapp, Ronald O., HOW TO KNOW POLLEN AND SPORES, Wm. C. Brown Company, 1969.
Moore, P.D., J. A. Webb, and M. E. Collinson, POLLEN ANALYSIS, Blackwell Scientific
Publications, 1991