Iron Corrosion From Oil In A Load Tap Changer
                The two flakes on the left are limonite and the red
                  particle on the right is hemetite.
              
              
                Transmitted Brightfield and Reflected Darkfield Illumination
                
Definition/Function:
                Limonite is FeO-OH-nH2O. It varies in color from very pale yellow to
                orange-brown, depending
                on the amount of water in the matrix. In oil filled systems the form of the limonite
                particle reflects the shape of the interface between the
                oil and the water layer. Limonite is amorphous or cryptocrystalline but as it looses
                more water the nuclei convert to a more evident crystal
                structure. There are at least five forms of FeO-OH that have distinctive crystal
                structures. They include lepidocrocite, goethite, and others.
                
                Hemetite is Fe2O3. It is the fully oxidized form of iron oxide.
                Significance in the Environment:
                Characteristic Features:
                Associated Particles:
                References: